When you type “how to solve the Rubik’s Cube” into Google, many Brazilians are looking for a practical, reliable, and up-to-date guide. After all, the Rubik’s Cube has captured the hearts of people of all ages and has become synonymous with challenge, reasoning, and even a pastime to relieve stress. However, despite the interest, the world of the Rubik’s Cube can be intimidating at first: so many mixed-up colors, seemingly random movements, and that feeling of never reaching the end. This is why knowing how to solve the Rubik’s Cube, with a step-by-step approach especially designed for beginners, is the key to moving forward with confidence.
This article aims to break down barriers. Throughout these lines, I present an exclusive tutorial updated for 2025, entirely in Portuguese and focused on the Brazilian audience. You will understand, with easy examples, useful tips, and clear explanations, everything you need to know about how to solve the Rubik’s Cube, and you will be surprised by how much fun this challenge can be. Get ready to change your perspective on the cube—and who knows, inspire friends and family to join you on this journey!
Structure and Types of Pieces: Essential Knowledge
Before discussing techniques and methods, it is vital to understand how the Rubik’s Cube works. By knowing its pieces and the role of each one, it becomes simpler to visualize the movements and anticipate each resolution.
The cube consists of 26 visible pieces: 8 corners (or vertices), 12 edges, and 6 fixed centers. The centers never change place—they serve as your orientation point at any step. The corners have three colors, while the edges only have two. Being able to differentiate these pieces from the start saves time during assembly. Each face has a center, and each center determines the primary color for that face. Therefore, when thinking about how to solve the Rubik’s Cube, the secret lies in aligning the pieces around these fixed points.
Observing, identifying, and understanding the structure is the first step to success. Do not underestimate this phase.
Preparation: Environment, Mental State, and Tools
Solving the Rubik’s Cube goes beyond the movements of your hands. Proper preparation can speed up the learning process, avoid distractions, and turn the whole endeavor into a moment of enjoyment.
Choose a quiet, well-lit, and comfortable environment. This way, you can maintain focus during each stage. Set aside time that will be just for you, without rushing to finish. Stress disrupts logical reasoning and might make you want to give up. If possible, have a quality cube on hand—good models turn smoothly and do not jam easily, facilitating the process. Write down movements, algorithms, and observations in a notebook. Many people learn better by writing and reviewing each step. Use trustworthy apps or websites for support if necessary, but avoid skipping steps. Gradual learning is more effective.
Proper preparation acts as an ally for those looking to learn how to solve the Rubik’s Cube, making the experience more enjoyable and less frustrating.
The First Layer: Starting with the White Cross
The first step in solving the Rubik’s Cube is to create the white cross, which typically serves as a reference for beginners.
Choose the white side. Align the four edge pieces with the white center, forming the cross, but do not forget to check the lateral alignment alongside the center of each adjacent face. Rotate layers until you achieve the desired result, always verifying that the colors of the sides also match. This avoids having to redo movements later. If any piece is in the wrong place, use simple moves to take it out and place it back correctly. The intention at this stage is to assemble, not dismantle the already completed parts.
With this step, you begin to practically understand how to solve the Rubik’s Cube, observing the patterns created by the movements.
Inserting the Corners: Completing the First Layer
After creating the cross, adding the white corners finishes the first layer.
Find the white corners scattered across the cube. Each one contains, besides white, two more colors—these should be aligned with the correct sides. Position the corner right below its destination, execute a simple algorithm (either right or left, depending on the desired side), and watch as the piece moves up to the correct spot. If the corner is already in place but oriented incorrectly, first remove it to place it back correctly later.
Patience is crucial at this moment. Many beginner mistakes arise from the eagerness to hastily fit the corners.
Second Layer: Placing the Side Edges
The second layer consists of correctly positioning the four edge pieces, without disturbing the already-completed white layer.
With the white face down, observe the middle layer. Locate the edge pieces without white and align the bottom color with the corresponding center of the side. Depending on which direction the piece needs to go, use the left or right insertion algorithm. They are short and easy to memorize. If an edge is in the wrong location, bring it up to the top layer and redo the process. Remember: everything is solved better with calmness and precision.
After completing this phase, half of the process of solving the Rubik’s Cube will be mastered. Visualize your progress and take pride in it!
Yellow Cross: Starting the Last Layer
In the third layer, the goal is to form a yellow cross on top. This step marks the beginning of the final resolution.
Observe the top: it may come with no yellow, a yellow “L,” a line, or already a cross. Use specific algorithms for each case. Do not rush to understand the logic. The main algorithm rotates only the top layer and the outer face of the cube, keeping the lower sides intact. Execute the necessary sequences until you see the yellow cross appear. Do not be alarmed if you need to repeat some moves several times.
In this phase, every detail matters. This is the moment to combine patience and attention to proceed.
Aligning the Yellow Cross with the Sides
Cross formed, but are the sides aligned? The next goal is to ensure that the yellow pieces of the cross correspond to the center colors of the side faces.
Rotate the top layer until at least two edges align. Use the edge-swapping algorithm multiple times if necessary. With each move, analyze the results. With practice, understanding these swaps becomes automatic. Continue until all four edges of the cross are not only in place on top but also aligned with the correct sides.
If something goes wrong, stop, breathe, and take a step back. Persistence is everything in the world of solving the Rubik’s Cube.
Positioning the Top Corners
Now, focus on the top corners, those corner pieces of the yellow layer.
Identify which corners are already in the right positions, even if they may be incorrectly oriented. The main point now is their position, not their orientation. Apply the corner-swapping algorithm to shift the pieces until all are in the correct blocks. If none of the corners are in place, the method remains the same: execute the sequence until all align.
This step requires constant observation, but the process becomes increasingly intuitive as it is repeated.
Turning the Corners: Final Touch to Complete the Cube
Finally, all that remains is to rotate the top corners so that all faces are completed, colored correctly, and the Rubik’s Cube is solved.
With each corner in its position, use slow and controlled movements to rotate only one corner at a time until the yellow face is completed. With each turn, pay attention to avoid undoing parts that are already finished. Perseverance is crucial. Repeat the algorithm as many times as necessary, alternating the positions of the corners until you achieve the desired result.
Once finished, feel proud of your progress. Now you know, in practice, how to solve the Rubik’s Cube!
Beginner Mistakes and How to Correct Them
Those who are learning inevitably go through some typical difficulties. However, it is important to understand that making mistakes is a part of the process.
Swapping algorithms or following them out of order is often the most common reason for errors. Reread each step before executing it. Quick and careless movements tend to scramble completed layers. Value precision over speed, especially at the beginning. Some cube models turn stiffly or imprecisely. Invest in a quality cube whenever possible.
With time, even the most frequent mistakes become learning opportunities, making you even better prepared.
Practices to Evolve After Learning the Basics
Solving the cube once is a victory, but practicing makes everything more fun and automatic. After mastering how to solve the Rubik’s Cube, seek new challenges.
Try to solve it in less time, tracking your progress with simple timers or apps. Learn other advanced methods, such as the Fridrich method or Speedcubing techniques, to boost your speed. Join clubs, online communities, and specialized forums. Sharing tips and discussing strategies accelerates the learning process.
By maintaining interest and dedication, the world of Rubik’s Cubes expands, and the fun only increases!
Additional Resources: Websites, Videos, and Communities
In the digital age, support materials are abundant for those wanting to improve. Always seek national sources, with tips adapted for Brazilians.
YouTube has channels dedicated to the Rubik’s Cube, offering step-by-step guides, tips, and detailed strategies in Portuguese. Forums and social networks, such as Facebook and WhatsApp groups, serve to clarify questions in real-time and exchange experiences. Apps specially designed for cubers facilitate algorithm practice and provide daily challenges.
Using these tools complements the learning process and serves as motivation to keep going.
Conclusion: Transform the Rubik’s Cube into a Personal Victory
Throughout this article, you have seen that learning how to solve the Rubik’s Cube is possible for anyone willing to persist. Do not be discouraged by the steps or worry about the time needed to reach the end. The satisfaction of fitting the last pieces and admiring the completed cube compensates for all the effort.
Make the challenge a moment of leisure, overcoming obstacles, and self-discovery. Follow the steps calmly while seeking to understand each movement. Thus, learning how to solve the Rubik’s Cube will cease to be a mystery and become a skill that can impress, captivate, and even bring friends and family closer together. Good luck and happy cubing!